XML-RPC Service

The XML-RPC service is the easiest way to add distributed computing and B2B capabilities to your Turbine web application.

You can leverage the XML-RPC service for your particular needs by creating handlers. A handler is simply a class that performs certain actions: for example you may have a FileHandler that is responsible for sending, getting and removing files from a remote server. For your convenience there is the org.apache.turbine.services.xmlrpc.util.FileHandler class that will perform these operations for you. Please refer to the usage section below for more details.

Configuration

# -------------------------------------------------------------------
#
#  S E R V I C E S
#
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
# Classes for Turbine Services should be defined here.
# Format: services.[name].classname=[implementing class]
#
# To specify properties of a service use the following syntax:
# service.[name].[property]=[value]

services.XmlRpcService.classname=org.apache.turbine.services.xmlrpc.TurbineXmlRpcService
.
.
.
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
#
#  X M L R P C  S E R V I C E
#
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
# This property specifies which class should be used to parse
# xml for XmlRpc functionality.
#
# Default: org.apache.xerces.parsers.SAXParser

services.XmlRpcService.parser=org.apache.xerces.parsers.SAXParser

# This property specifies which port the server part of the XmlRpc
# should listen, if it is active.
#
# Default: 12345

services.XmlRpcService.port=12345

# If any classes are specified here, the Service will create an
# instance of them here and start up a listener on the specified
# port.
#
# Note that the handlers demonstrated are not very useful.  You
# will have to invent your own services.  They do however
# illustrate that any class with a default constructor can be
# added here
#
# The handler parameter without further extension determines
# the default handler for the service
#
# Default: no classes are specified by default

#services.XmlRpcService.handler.$default=java.util.Hashtable
#services.XmlRpcService.handler.stringhandler=java.lang.String

# The following properties allow the transfer of data between
# separate Turbine applications running on different servers.
# This allows B2B type behavior such as sending database
# updates in the form of XML or whatever type of data
# that needs to be shared between Turbine applications
# running on separate servers.

services.XmlRpcService.handler.file = org.apache.turbine.services.xmlrpc.util.FileHandler
services.XmlRpcService.paranoid = false
services.XmlRpcService.acceptClient = 192.168.1.*
services.XmlRpcService.denyClient =

Usage

The following example is taken from the class used to test the file transfer features of the XML-RPC service. The org.apache.turbine.services.xmlrpc.util.FileHandlerTest can be found in the CVS repository. Here is how the FileHandler might be used:


public class XmlRpcExample
{
    /**
     * We will test the following three operations:
     *
     * 1) Send a file to a remove server
     * 2) Get a file from a remote server
     * 3) Remove a file to a remove server
     */
    public void testOperations() throws Exception
    {
        /*
         * @param serverURL
         * @param sourceLocationProperty
         * @param sourceFileName
         * @param destinationLocationProperty
         * @param destinationFileName
         */
        FileTransfer.send("http://www.far-away.com:9000/RPC2",
                          "test.location",
                          "test.txt",
                          "test.location",
                          "test.send");
        /*
         * @param serverURL
         * @param sourceLocationProperty
         * @param sourceFileName
         * @param destinationLocationProperty
         * @param destinationFileName
         */
        FileTransfer.get("http://www.far-away.com:9000/RPC2",
                         "test.location",
                         "test.txt",
                         "test.location",
                         "test.get");

        /*
         * @param serverURL
         * @param sourceLocationProperty
         * @param sourceFileName
         */
        FileTransfer.remove("http://www.far-away.com:9000/RPC2",
                            "test.location",
                            "test.txt");
    }
}