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1   package org.apache.turbine.modules;
2   
3   /*
4    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
5    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
6    * distributed with this work for additional information
7    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
8    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
9    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
10   * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
11   *
12   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
13   *
14   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
15   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
16   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
17   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
18   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
19   * under the License.
20   */
21  
22  import java.util.List;
23  
24  import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
25  import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
26  
27  import org.apache.ecs.ConcreteElement;
28  
29  import org.apache.turbine.Turbine;
30  import org.apache.turbine.TurbineConstants;
31  import org.apache.turbine.services.assemblerbroker.AssemblerBrokerService;
32  import org.apache.turbine.services.assemblerbroker.TurbineAssemblerBroker;
33  import org.apache.turbine.util.ObjectUtils;
34  import org.apache.turbine.util.RunData;
35  
36  /***
37   * The purpose of this class is to allow one to load and execute
38   * Navigation modules.
39   *
40   * @author <a href="mailto:mbryson@mont.mindspring.com">Dave Bryson</a>
41   * @author <a href="mailto:hps@intermeta.de">Henning P. Schmiedehausen</a>
42   * @version $Id: NavigationLoader.java 534527 2007-05-02 16:10:59Z tv $
43   */
44  public class NavigationLoader
45      extends GenericLoader
46      implements Loader
47  {
48      /*** Serial Version UID */
49      private static final long serialVersionUID = 5062299200802529612L;
50  
51      /*** Logging */
52      private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(NavigationLoader.class);
53  
54      /*** The single instance of this class. */
55      private static NavigationLoader instance =
56          new NavigationLoader(Turbine.getConfiguration()
57                           .getInt(TurbineConstants.NAVIGATION_CACHE_SIZE_KEY,
58                                   TurbineConstants.NAVIGATION_CACHE_SIZE_DEFAULT));
59  
60      /*** The Assembler Broker Service */
61      private static AssemblerBrokerService ab = TurbineAssemblerBroker.getService();
62  
63      /***
64       * These ctor's are private to force clients to use getInstance()
65       * to access this class.
66       */
67      private NavigationLoader()
68      {
69          super();
70      }
71  
72      /***
73       * These ctor's are private to force clients to use getInstance()
74       * to access this class.
75       */
76      private NavigationLoader(int i)
77      {
78          super(i);
79      }
80  
81      /***
82       * Adds an instance of an object into the hashtable.
83       *
84       * @param name Name of object.
85       * @param navigation Navigation to be associated with name.
86       */
87      private void addInstance(String name, Navigation navigation)
88      {
89          if (cache())
90          {
91              this.put(name, (Navigation) navigation);
92          }
93      }
94  
95      /***
96       * Attempts to load and execute the external Navigation. This is
97       * used when you want to execute a Navigation which returns its
98       * output via a MultiPartElement instead of out the data.getPage()
99       * value.  This allows you to easily chain the execution of
100      * Navigation modules together.
101      *
102      * @param data Turbine information.
103      * @param name Name of object that will execute the navigation.
104      * @exception Exception a generic exception.
105      */
106     public ConcreteElement eval(RunData data, String name)
107             throws Exception
108     {
109         // Execute Navigation
110         return getInstance(name).build(data);
111     }
112 
113     /***
114      * Attempts to load and execute the external Navigation.
115      *
116      * @param data Turbine information.
117      * @param name Name of object instance.
118      * @exception Exception a generic exception.
119      */
120     public void exec(RunData data, String name)
121             throws Exception
122     {
123         this.eval(data, name);
124     }
125 
126     /***
127      * Pulls out an instance of the object by name.  Name is just the
128      * single name of the object. This is equal to getInstance but
129      * returns an Assembler object and is needed to fulfil the Loader
130      * interface.
131      *
132      * @param name Name of object instance.
133      * @return A Layout with the specified name, or null.
134      * @exception Exception a generic exception.
135      */
136     public Assembler getAssembler(String name)
137         throws Exception
138     {
139         return getInstance(name);
140     }
141 
142     /***
143      * Pulls out an instance of the Navigation by name.  Name is just the
144      * single name of the Navigation.
145      *
146      * @param name Name of requested Navigation
147      * @return A Navigation with the specified name, or null.
148      * @exception Exception a generic exception.
149      */
150     public Navigation getInstance(String name)
151             throws Exception
152     {
153         Navigation navigation = null;
154 
155         // Check if the navigation is already in the cache
156         if (cache() && this.containsKey(name))
157         {
158             navigation = (Navigation) this.get(name);
159             log.debug("Found Navigation " + name + " in the cache!");
160         }
161         else
162         {
163             log.debug("Loading Navigation " + name + " from the Assembler Broker");
164 
165             try
166             {
167                 if (ab != null)
168                 {
169                     // Attempt to load the navigation
170                     navigation = (Navigation) ab.getAssembler(
171                         AssemblerBrokerService.NAVIGATION_TYPE, name);
172                 }
173             }
174             catch (ClassCastException cce)
175             {
176                 // This can alternatively let this exception be thrown
177                 // So that the ClassCastException is shown in the
178                 // browser window.  Like this it shows "Screen not Found"
179                 navigation = null;
180             }
181 
182             if (navigation == null)
183             {
184                 // If we did not find a screen we should try and give
185                 // the user a reason for that...
186                 // FIX ME: The AssemblerFactories should each add it's
187                 // own string here...
188                 List packages = Turbine.getConfiguration()
189                     .getList(TurbineConstants.MODULE_PACKAGES);
190 
191                 ObjectUtils.addOnce(packages,
192                         GenericLoader.getBasePackage());
193 
194                 throw new ClassNotFoundException(
195                         "\n\n\tRequested Navigation not found: " + name +
196                         "\n\tTurbine looked in the following " +
197                         "modules.packages path: \n\t" + packages.toString() + "\n");
198             }
199             else if (cache())
200             {
201                 // The new instance is added to the cache
202                 addInstance(name, navigation);
203             }
204         }
205         return navigation;
206     }
207 
208     /***
209      * The method through which this class is accessed.
210      *
211      * @return The single instance of this class.
212      */
213     public static NavigationLoader getInstance()
214     {
215         return instance;
216     }
217 }