StopWatch.java
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.fulcrum.yaafi.interceptor.util;
/**
* <p>
* <code>StopWatch</code> provides a convenient API for timings.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* To start the watch, call {@link #start()}. At this point you can:
* </p>
* <ul>
* <li>{@link #split()} the watch to get the time whilst the watch continues in
* the background. {@link #unsplit()} will remove the effect of the split. At
* this point, these three options are available again.</li>
* <li>{@link #suspend()} the watch to pause it. {@link #resume()} allows the
* watch to continue. Any time between the suspend and resume will not be
* counted in the total. At this point, these three options are available
* again.</li>
* <li>{@link #stop()} the watch to complete the timing session.</li>
* </ul>
*
* <p>
* It is intended that the output methods {@link #toString()} and
* {@link #getTime()} should only be called after stop, split or suspend,
* however a suitable result will be returned at other points.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* NOTE: As from v2.1, the methods protect against inappropriate calls. Thus you
* cannot now call stop before start, resume before suspend or unsplit before
* split.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* 1. split(), suspend(), or stop() cannot be invoked twice <br>
* 2. unsplit() may only be called if the watch has been split()<br>
* 3. resume() may only be called if the watch has been suspend()<br>
* 4. start() cannot be called twice without calling reset()
* </p>
*
* @author Henri Yandell
* @author Stephen Colebourne
* @since 2.0
* @version $Id$
*/
public class StopWatch {
// running states
private static final int STATE_UNSTARTED = 0;
private static final int STATE_RUNNING = 1;
private static final int STATE_STOPPED = 2;
private static final int STATE_SUSPENDED = 3;
// split state
private static final int STATE_UNSPLIT = 10;
private static final int STATE_SPLIT = 11;
/**
* The current running state of the StopWatch.
*/
private int runningState = STATE_UNSTARTED;
/**
* Whether the stopwatch has a split time recorded.
*/
private int splitState = STATE_UNSPLIT;
/**
* The start time.
*/
private long startTime = -1;
/**
* The stop time.
*/
private long stopTime = -1;
/**
* <p>
* Constructor.
* </p>
*/
public StopWatch() {
// nothing to do
}
/**
* <p>
* Start the stopwatch.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* This method starts a new timing session, clearing any previous values.
* </p>
*
* @throws IllegalStateException if the StopWatch is already running.
*/
public void start() {
if (this.runningState == STATE_STOPPED) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch must be reset before being restarted. ");
}
if (this.runningState != STATE_UNSTARTED) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch already started. ");
}
stopTime = -1;
startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
this.runningState = STATE_RUNNING;
}
/**
* <p>
* Stop the stopwatch.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* This method ends a new timing session, allowing the time to be retrieved.
* </p>
*
* @throws IllegalStateException if the StopWatch is not running.
*/
public void stop() {
if (this.runningState != STATE_RUNNING && this.runningState != STATE_SUSPENDED) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch is not running. ");
}
stopTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
this.runningState = STATE_STOPPED;
}
/**
* <p>
* Resets the stopwatch. Stops it if need be.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* This method clears the internal values to allow the object to be reused.
* </p>
*/
public void reset() {
this.runningState = STATE_UNSTARTED;
this.splitState = STATE_UNSPLIT;
startTime = -1;
stopTime = -1;
}
/**
* <p>
* Split the time.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* This method sets the stop time of the watch to allow a time to be extracted.
* The start time is unaffected, enabling {@link #unsplit()} to continue the
* timing from the original start point.
* </p>
*
* @throws IllegalStateException if the StopWatch is not running.
*/
public void split() {
if (this.runningState != STATE_RUNNING) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch is not running. ");
}
stopTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
this.splitState = STATE_SPLIT;
}
/**
* <p>
* Remove a split.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* This method clears the stop time. The start time is unaffected, enabling
* timing from the original start point to continue.
* </p>
*
* @throws IllegalStateException if the StopWatch has not been split.
*/
public void unsplit() {
if (this.splitState != STATE_SPLIT) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch has not been split. ");
}
stopTime = -1;
this.splitState = STATE_UNSPLIT;
}
/**
* <p>
* Suspend the stopwatch for later resumption.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* This method suspends the watch until it is resumed. The watch will not
* include time between the suspend and resume calls in the total time.
* </p>
*
* @throws IllegalStateException if the StopWatch is not currently running.
*/
public void suspend() {
if (this.runningState != STATE_RUNNING) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch must be running to suspend. ");
}
stopTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
this.runningState = STATE_SUSPENDED;
}
/**
* <p>
* Resume the stopwatch after a suspend.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* This method resumes the watch after it was suspended. The watch will not
* include time between the suspend and resume calls in the total time.
* </p>
*
* @throws IllegalStateException if the StopWatch has not been suspended.
*/
public void resume() {
if (this.runningState != STATE_SUSPENDED) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch must be suspended to resume. ");
}
startTime += System.currentTimeMillis() - stopTime;
stopTime = -1;
this.runningState = STATE_RUNNING;
}
/**
* Get the time on the stopwatch.
*
* This is either the time between the start and the moment this method is
* called, or the amount of time between start and stop.
*
* @return the time in milliseconds
*/
public long getTime() {
if (this.runningState == STATE_STOPPED || this.runningState == STATE_SUSPENDED) {
return this.stopTime - this.startTime;
} else if (this.runningState == STATE_UNSTARTED) {
return 0;
} else if (this.runningState == STATE_RUNNING) {
return System.currentTimeMillis() - this.startTime;
}
throw new RuntimeException("Illegal running state has occured. ");
}
/**
* Get the split time on the stopwatch.
*
* This is the time between start and latest split.
*
* @return the split time in milliseconds
* @throws IllegalStateException if the StopWatch has not yet been split.
* @since 2.1
*/
public long getSplitTime() {
if (this.splitState != STATE_SPLIT) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Stopwatch must be split to get the split time. ");
}
return this.stopTime - this.startTime;
}
/**
* Gets a summary of the time that the stopwatch recorded as a string.
*
* @return the time as a String
*/
public String toString() {
return getTime() + "ms";
}
}