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1   package org.apache.turbine.modules.layouts;
2   
3   /* ====================================================================
4    * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
5    *
6    * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
7    * reserved.
8    *
9    * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11   * are met:
12   *
13   * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15   *
16   * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18   *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19   *    distribution.
20   *
21   * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
22   *    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
23   *       "This product includes software developed by the
24   *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
25   *    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
26   *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
27   *
28   * 4. The names "Apache" and "Apache Software Foundation" and
29   *    "Apache Turbine" must not be used to endorse or promote products
30   *    derived from this software without prior written permission. For
31   *    written permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
32   *
33   * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
34   *    "Apache Turbine", nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without
35   *    prior written permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
36   *
37   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
38   * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
39   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
40   * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
41   * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
42   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
43   * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
44   * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
45   * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
46   * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
47   * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
48   * SUCH DAMAGE.
49   * ====================================================================
50   *
51   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
52   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
53   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
54   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
55   */
56  
57  import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
58  import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
59  
60  import org.apache.ecs.ConcreteElement;
61  
62  import org.apache.turbine.TurbineConstants;
63  import org.apache.turbine.modules.Layout;
64  import org.apache.turbine.modules.ScreenLoader;
65  import org.apache.turbine.services.velocity.TurbineVelocity;
66  import org.apache.turbine.util.RunData;
67  import org.apache.turbine.util.template.TemplateNavigation;
68  
69  import org.apache.velocity.context.Context;
70  
71  /***
72   * This Layout module allows Velocity templates to be used as layouts.
73   * Since dynamic content is supposed to be primarily located in
74   * screens and navigations there should be relatively few reasons to
75   * subclass this Layout.
76   *
77   * To get the same functionality as with VelocityECSLayout, you can use two 
78   * supplied VelocityMacros, TurbineHtmlHead and TurbineHtmlBodyAttributes
79   * in your templates. These are used to put HtmlPageAttributes into a page
80   * before rendering.
81   *
82   * Use these macros should be used in the Layout template like this:
83   *
84   * ... set things like style sheets, scripts here.
85   * &lt;html&gt;
86   * #TurbineHtmlHead()
87   * &lt;body #TurbineHtmlBodyAttributes() &gt;
88   *  .... your body information
89   * &lt;/body&gt;
90   * &lt;/html&gt;
91   *
92   * As the layout template is rendered _after_ the screen template, you
93   * can of course, add information to the $page tool in your screen template. 
94   * This will be added correctly to the &lt;head&gt;...&lt;/head&gt; and
95   * &lt;body&gt; tags.
96   *
97   * @author <a href="mailto:john.mcnally@clearink.com">John D. McNally</a>
98   * @author <a href="mailto:mbryson@mont.mindspring.com">Dave Bryson</a>
99   * @author <a href="mailto:hps@intermeta.de">Henning P. Schmiedehausen</a>
100  * @version $Id: VelocityOnlyLayout.java,v 1.12 2003/06/20 22:09:12 mpoeschl Exp $
101  */
102 public class VelocityOnlyLayout
103     extends Layout
104 {
105     /*** Logging */
106     private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(VelocityOnlyLayout.class);
107 
108     /*** The prefix for lookup up layout pages */
109     private String prefix = TurbineConstants.LAYOUT_PREFIX + "/";
110 
111     /***
112      * Build the layout.  Also sets the ContentType and Locale headers
113      * of the HttpServletResponse object.
114      *
115      * @param data Turbine information.
116      * @exception Exception a generic exception.
117      */
118     public void doBuild(RunData data)
119         throws Exception
120     {
121         // Get the context needed by Velocity.
122         Context context = TurbineVelocity.getContext(data);
123 
124         String screenName = data.getScreen();
125 
126         log.debug("Loading Screen " + screenName);
127 
128         // First, generate the screen and put it in the context so
129         // we can grab it the layout template.
130         ConcreteElement results =
131             ScreenLoader.getInstance().eval(data, screenName);
132 
133         String returnValue = (results == null) ? "" : results.toString();
134 
135         // variable for the screen in the layout template
136         context.put(TurbineConstants.SCREEN_PLACEHOLDER, returnValue);
137 
138         // variable to reference the navigation screen in the layout template
139         context.put(TurbineConstants.NAVIGATION_PLACEHOLDER, 
140                     new TemplateNavigation(data));
141 
142         // Grab the layout template set in the VelocityPage.
143         // If null, then use the default layout template
144         // (done by the TemplateInfo object)
145         String templateName = data.getTemplateInfo().getLayoutTemplate();
146 
147         // Set the locale and content type
148         data.getResponse().setLocale(data.getLocale());
149         data.getResponse().setContentType(data.getContentType());
150 
151         log.debug("Now trying to render layout " + templateName);
152 
153         // Finally, generate the layout template and send it to the browser
154         data.getOut().print(TurbineVelocity
155                 .handleRequest(context, prefix + templateName));
156     }
157 }